四 . 逗号用于 with 的复合结构与主句之间。如:
6. _______ production up by 60%, the company has had another excellent year.
A. As B. For C. With D. Through
析:答案为 C 项。 with 的复合结构作状语且置于句首时,其后通常要用逗号与主句隔开。
五 . 逗号用于非限制性定语从句的前后。如:
7. Carol said that the work would be done by October, _______ personally I doubt very much.
A. it B. that C. when D. which
析:答案为 D 项。英语中,非限制性定语从句通常要与主句用逗号隔开, which 引导的非限制性定语从句通常要置于句尾,起补充说明的作用。
六 . 逗号用于置于句首的状语从句后;但从句置后时,也可用逗号与主句隔开。如:
8. _______, Mother will wait for him to have dinner together.
A. However late is he B. However he is late
C. However is he late D. However late he is
析:答案为 D 项。 however 引导的让步状语从句置于句首时,其后通常要用逗号与主句隔开。 however 引导的让步状语从句后通常要紧跟形容词或副词,但主谓并不倒装。
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