代词(一)
代词是用来指代人或事物的词。代词可分为下列八类:
一、人称代词( Personal Pronouns ) we , I , you , they, us, me, etc.
二、物主代词( Possessive Pronouns ) our, my ,your, their, his, her, etc.
三、反身代词(Reflective Pronouns) ourselves, myself, yourselves, yourself , herself , etc.
四、相互代词( Reciprocal Pronouns ) each other ,one another , etc.
五、指示代词( Demonstrative Pronouns ) this , that , these , those , such , etc.
六、疑问代词( Interrogative Pronouns ) what, when, who, where, whose, etc.
七、关系代词( Relative Pronouns) what, when, who, where, whose , etc.
八、不定代词( Indefinite Pronouns ) any , some ,every , many , much , a little , etc.
我们对代词是很熟悉的,因此我不打算逐个地介绍每一类代词;我只想较具体地说明几个在使用代词时应注意的问题。
(一)指代必须准确无误
我们知道代词是用来指代人或事物的词,那么如果在使用代词时指代不清楚,就会引起他人的误解、费解、甚至不理解.例如:
While carrying the paint can from the garage to the house, Marry was afraid that some of it might spill on her new skirt. 当玛莉从车库把油漆罐搬到屋里时,她担心油漆会溅到她的新裙子上。
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