书面表达中组词成句的原则与训练(五)
五、语言生动
文章要吸引读者注意,激发读者兴趣,语言就需生动,充满活力。若想使句子形式多样、语言生动、内容丰富,就必须通过以下方式对句子加以变化,而不是一成不变地使用主谓宾或主系表的句式来表达一切内容。
1、变化词语表达方式。例:
We are preparing for the coming exam.
We are getting ready for the coming exam.
2.变化句型。例:
Im sorry not to have answered your letter earlier.
Im sorry that I have not answered your letter earlier.
3.变化语序。例:
正装语序:The thief went away into the forest.
倒装语序:Away went the thief into the forest.
4.变化语态。例:
主动语态:We happened to meet him in the bookstore.
被动语态:He happened to be met by us in the bookstore.
5.变化句子开头。例:
主语开头:The radio weather report is very important in the farmers life.
表语开头:Very important in the farmers life is the radio weather report.
主语开头:They finished what they were asked to do in ten days in two.
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