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1)代词及be动词
主格 I we you you she/he/it they
宾格 me us you you her/him/it them
代词所有格 my our your your her/his/its their
名词性代词 mine ours yours yours hers/his/its theirs
be动词现在时 Am are are are is are
be动词过去时 was were were were was were
2)名词的复数
规则变化的名词复数形式
规则1 一般情况+s e.g. shellshells toytoys
规则2 以s, x, ch, sh结尾+es e.g. foxfoxes churchchurches
规则3 以o结尾+s或+es e.g. radioradios potatopotatoes
规则4 以f, fe结尾的,变f, fe为ves e.g. lifelives halfhalves
规则5 以辅音字母+y结尾, 变y为i+es e.g. skyskies studystudies
3)动词的第三人称单数形式
规则1 一般情况+s e.g. like-likes, look-looks
规则2 以s, x, ch, sh和o结尾+es e.g. do-does, catch-catches
规则3 以辅音字母+y结尾, 变y为i+es e.g. carry-carries, fly-flies
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