有写作经验的人都知道,一篇好的文章条件甚多,其中主要的有四点:
一、内容丰富;二、段落严密;三、句子流畅;四、词汇贴切。
这里只谈句子流畅易解问题。
第一,避免一连串的名词。
当名词一个接一个地连用,互相修饰、互相依赖时,句子的结构容易模糊不清。例子(1)看起来吃力、讲出来费气、听起来难解,最好透过介词或动词来化解。
(1) Government income tax reform scheme.
(2) The Government scheme for income tax reforms. / Income tax reform scheme by the government. / The scheme to reform the governments income tax.
第二,避免一连串的介词词组。
一个介词组紧接着另一个介词词组一口气排列下去,听起来费解,看起来伤神。例如(3)和(4)都含有太多介词词组,应该分别改为(5)和(6):
(3) He took the opportunity for a talk on the need for the improvement of the relations between the two superpowers.
(4) We have learnt of the success of the people of the southern regions of New Zealand.
(5) He took the opportunity to talk about the need for improving the relations between the two super powers.
(6) We know how the people in the southern regions of New Zealand succeed.
【英语讲义【164】怎样使句子流畅易解】相关文章:
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