( 2 )它们的过去分词有感到的的意思,用来指人的感觉或所处的状态,因而它的主语一般不可能是指物的词.如:
He was too excited to fall asleep.
这类容易混淆的分词常见的有: encouraging, encouraged; disappointing, disappointed; exciting, excited; inspiring, inspired; interesting, interested; puzzling, puzzled; astonishing, astonished; surprising, surprised 等.
经典例题解析:
1.The Olympic Games, ______ in 776 B.C,didt include women players until 1919.
A.first playing B.to be first played C.first played D.to be first playing
析:根据题干,必须选表示被动的选项,故排除A、D;因B选项表将要被举行意,不合题干之用,只有C选项(相当于which was first played)才合用.
2.European football is played in 80 countries, ______ it the most popular sport in the world.
A.making B.makes C.made D.to make
析:B、C是谓语动词,在此不可用.D项to make或表目的,或表将要使得,这都不合题干情景.只有A.making,可作状语,表结果.再举一现在分词作结果状语例: The bus was held up by the snowstorm,causing the delay.公共汽车被大风雪所阻,因而耽误了.
3.Little Jim should love ______ to the theatre this evening.
A.to be taken B.to take C.being taken D.taking
【职称英语重点语法解析之非谓语动词】相关文章:
最新
2016-03-01
2016-03-01
2016-03-01
2016-03-01
2016-03-01
2016-03-01