against
[误] He against me.
[正] He is against me.
[析] 要注意against意为反对,但它在英文中却不是动词,而是介词,如要讲反对某事或某人时则要加动词be, 如:He is against somebody/something.
against for
against意为反对、不赞成而for则意为同意,为其反意词。如:Are you for or against the plan?
age
[误] He is twenty years old of age.
[正] He is twenty.
[正] He is twenty years old.
[正] He is at the age of twenty.
ago
[误] Toms father has been dead five years ago.
[正] Toms father died five years ago.
[析] ago意为由说话时算起,若干时间以前。它只能和一般动词过去时连用,而不要与完成时连用。
[误] Yesterday I met a friend. We didnt see each other for a long time since we left the college twenty years ago.
[正] Yesterday I met a friend. We hadnt seen each other for a long time since we left the college twenty years ago.
[析] 要注意的是在本句是ago是用在由since引起的从句之中,只是从句应用过去时,但不影响主句的时态。
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