比较常见的这类动词有take, catch, hold, seize, pull, hit, cut, strike, pat, lead等;常用的介词有in, on, by等。
一般说来表示抓住、领着某一部位(如arm, hand),介词用by;表示击中、拍打较硬且突出的部位(如back, head)介词用on;而相对较软、陷入的部位(如stomach, face)介词用in。例如:
The woman hit the man in the face and the man struck her on the back.
那个女的打了男的的脸。那个男的打了她的背。
The boss pulled the little boy by the hair and took him to the office.
老板拽着男孩的头发,把他带到了办公室。
The police seized the thief by the arm and controlled him.
警察抓住了小偷的胳膊,把他制服了。
My teacher often pats me on the shoulder and encourages me to work hard.
老师经常拍着我的肩膀鼓励我努力学习。
【常见搭配】
take sb. by the arm 抓住某人的手臂 hit sb. on the head 打某人的头
take sb. by the hand 抓住某人的手 hit sb. on the chin 打某人的下巴
take sb. by the throat 扼住某人的咽喉 pull sb. by the hand 拉某人的手
pat sb. on the shoulder 拍某人的肩 shake sb. by the hand 握某人的手
【语法与惯用法知识点:The cat hit my face对还是错?】相关文章:
★ 笑的英语表达方式
最新
2016-11-24
2016-11-24
2016-11-09
2016-11-04
2016-11-04
2016-11-02