While the females menu varies, her bite remains the same. She drives her sharp tubular snout through the skin, injects a fluid to keep the blood from thickening, and drinks her fill, which takes a minute or less. It is the fluid she injects that carries disease. After her blood meal, she rests while her eggs develop. She then looks for a moist or flooded place to lay them.
根据文中the male is a vegetarian that sips nectar and plant juices我们可以得出结论:雄蚊相对地说对人类无害。根据文中The female is a vampire and lives on blood. Some feed on warm-blooded creatures. Some favour cold-blooded animals. Still others prefer man. 我们可以得出结论:雌蚊对多数动物构成威胁。纵观全文,我们可作出判断:蚊子应该被消灭。
二、推理
推理就是以已知的事实为依据,来获得未知的信息。在阅读中,我们要善于利用文章中明确表示的内容,进行正确的推理,以挖掘作者的隐含意思。要求进行推理的问题,在文中均找不到直接答案。如果问题要求理解某句或某段的含蓄意义,我们必须在文中找到所涉及的关键词语,仔细阅读一至两遍,吃透意思,并以此为根据,进行分析和推理。然后,再逐个考虑选择项,选出答案。如果需要进行推理判断的内容涉及全文,则必须在理解通篇中心思想、掌握全文逻辑发展过程的基础上,才能进行正确的推理判断。答题时,还应认真审题,特别是注意原文中的意思在题目中的表达形式,准确理解题意和要求。
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