10. They only come in when a friend drops dead on the golf course and they think, Geez, if it could happen to him,
【分析】本句为复合句,主句为They only come in,从句为when引导的时间状语从句。从句中包含两个由and连接的并列结构a friend drops dead和they think 。 Geez 为think的宾语,该宾语的省略号里其实省略了与it could happen to him结构对应的it could happen to me too。
【译文】某个朋友在打高尔夫时猝死,他们会想: 天啊,如果这能在他身上发生 ,只有这个时候他们才会来。
11. He believes most diseases that commonly affect men could be addressed by preventive check-ups.
【分析】本句为复合句,主干为He believes diseases could be addressed 。that引导的定语从句that commonly affect men修饰most diseases。by preventive check-ups为be addressed的方式状语。
【译文】他相信,那些经常感染男性的疾病大多数都可以通过预防性的检查来处理掉。
12. Shoppers seldom complain to the manager or owner of a retail store, but instead will alert their friends, relatives, coworkers, strangers and anyone who will listen.
【分析】本句为复合句,主干为Shoppers seldom complain to but will alert 。破折号在这里起到强调或引起别人注意破折号后面要说的话的作用。在破折号后,who引导的定语从句who will listen修饰的是anyone。
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