38. Consumers are being confused and misled by the hodge podge of environmental claims made by household products, according to a green labeling study published by Consumers International Friday.
分析 主干:Consumers are being confused and misled by...
本句用了现在进行时的被动语态,含两个谓语动词 confused 和 misled。 过去分词 短语 made by...和 published by...分别修饰前面的名词 claims 和 study。
译文 根据消费者国际组织在星期五发表的 绿色商标 研究报告,消费者受到了各种家 居产品五花八门的环保声明的误导,都被搞糊涂了。
39. I have also witnessed a player reacting to his opponent s intentional and illegal blocking by deliberately hitting him with the ball as hard as he could during the course of play.
分析 主干:I have witnessed a player reacting
reacting 在句中是现在分词,作宾语 a player 的补语曰by... hitting...是 reacting 的 方式状语,hitting 作介词 by 的宾语。 as hard as he could 是比较结构,表示 尽力 。
译文 还有一次我看到过一个球员在比赛中因为对方的一个有意犯规阻挡,而故意使足 了力气把球砸向对方。
40. Or perhaps someone will casually glance through your credit card purchases or cell phone bills to find out your shopping preferences or calling habits.
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