The first--rate hotels give people an irresistible attraction.
The firstrate hotels have an irresistible attraction fortourists.
句法层次
句子中语法错误太多,包括时态、语态、语气以及主谓一致等,如果这些成份的一致关系弄错会使句子逻辑混乱,意义含糊不清.例如:
In college,students should learn tO analyze and solveproblems on their own.Try to help them to acquire this ability.应改为:In college,students should learn to analyze andsolve problems on their own.The teacher should help themto acquire this ability.
句式单一不变.这是目前一般大学生写作中出现的普遍问题,整篇文章都是一连串简单句的罗列,句型没有变化.如果能恰如其分地变化旬式,长短句交错使用,互相补充会增加语言的表现力。比较下面两个句子,就会发现改过的B句式不仅仅句式复杂,而且表达要生动有力得多。
A)Many liberal arts graduates are unwilling to acceptwork outside their major interest.If SO they will have difficulty finding employment.
B)Unless they are willing to accept work outside theirmajor interest,many liberal arts graduates will have difficulty finding employment.
语言的连贯性。
文字连贯,语言流畅是写好作文的基本要求,会给人以美的享受.而内容充实,意思完整是文章连贯流畅的基础,达到这一目标要求学生有较强的语感和语言功底,需要一个长期积累和大量实践的过程.通过对以上写作方法与技巧的探讨,我们不仅了解到其重要性,更应付诸实践。尤其是教师在实际教学中,要加强学生的语言基本功的训练,将阅读教学与写作培养相结合.因为写作是一种语言的输出,阅读是一种输入,只有大量的输入才会有输出。同时也要强调写作技能的训练和实践,采用多种方法调动学生的写作积极性。
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