句子成分残缺不全,语句不通。例如:在复杂从句中常常出现这种错误,省略关系代词或关系副词造成句子成分残缺。
We should read books may be useful to us.
We should read books which may be useful to us.
这是一个定语从句的例句,其中which在从句中做的是主语,所以不能省略,一旦省略就会造成句子成分残缺。
动词时态、语态的搭配前后不一致。例如:同一个句子里,没有特殊情况,前后时态时要保持一致的
I was walking along the road, and there are not so many cars on the street.
I was walking along the road and there were not so many vehicles on the street.
这个例句中前面是was walking ,所以后面也要用相应的过去进行时were。
固定搭配错误。例如:
We have little time to read some books which we interest.
We have little time to read some books in which we are interested.
这一句也可以说是定语从句语法错误,be interested in是我们都知道的固定搭配,所以它后面跟宾语一定要有介词in,所以从句引导词要用 in which 。
词类混淆。例如:形容词与副词词类使用混淆情况十分常见。
It is my point that reading must be selectively.
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