To help meet this difficulty, film distributing companies started the practice of publishing suggestions for musical accompaniments. In 1909, for example, the Edison Company began issuing with their films such indications of mood as pleasant, sad, lively. The suggestions became more explicit, and so emerged the musical cue sheet containing indications of mood, the titles of suitable pieces of music, and precise directions to show where one piece led into the next.

　　Certain films had music especially composed for them. The most famous of these early special scores was that composed and arranged for D.W Griffiths film Birth of a Nation, which was released in 1915.

　　Note:

　　美国通俗音乐分类：

　　1.Jazz;

　　1) traditional jazz---- a) blues, 代表人物：Billy Holiday

　　b)ragtime: 代表人物：Scott Joplin

　　c)New Orleans jazz eg: Louis Armstron

　　d)swing eg: Glenn Miller, Duke Ellington, etc.

　　e)bop eg: Lester Young, Charlie Parker etc.

　　2)modern jazz ------ a) cool jazz高雅爵士乐。 Eg: Kenny G.

　　b)third-stream jazz. Eg: Charles Mingus, John Lewis.

　　c) main stream jazz.

　　d)avant-garde jazz.

　　e) soul jazz. Eg: Sarah Vaughn, Ella Fitzgerald

　　f) Latin jazz.

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