许多国家的国庆节是固定不变,不过也有国家的国庆节是变化的。牙买加就是一个例子,直到1997年开始在8月的第一个星期一庆祝其国庆节。他们是为了庆祝1962年8月6日脱离英国独立,当时是星期一,而这个日子是那年8月的第一个星期一。以色列的独立日根据他们本国的格列高利历每年的日期也不同。通常是犹太历的5伊雅尔月,但是为了避免在安息日里同时庆祝独立日或纪念日(紧跟在独立日的前面)也有可能变动至3伊雅尔月和6伊雅尔月之间。结果就是以色列的独立日庆典也许在4月15日至5月15日任何一个日子。泰国的国庆节也不是固定的,他们在12月5日庆祝国王的生日。但是这一日期随着继承人登基的日子不同而变化。
在君主制国家,国庆节国家元首通常乘坐马车穿越街道向民众致敬。
Importance attached to the National Day as well as the degree to which it is celebrated vary greatly from country to country. For example, Spain's National Day Fiesta Nacional de España is held on 12 October, the day celebrated in other countries as Columbus Day or Día de la Raza, and commemorates the anniversary of Christopher Columbus's arrival in the Americas. A military parade is held in Madrid celebrating the occasion. The National Day in France is 14 July and known as the Fête nationale (known outside France as Bastille Day) commemorating the Storming of the Bastille, which is considered the start of the French Revolution. It is widely celebrated and the French Tricolour is much in evidence, while the President of the Republic attends a military parade on the Champs-Élysées of Paris. In the United States, the Independence Day celebrations on 4 July are widely celebrated with parades, fireworks, picnics and barbecues. In Ireland, Saint Patrick's Day, 17 March, is the equivalent of a national day and has been a public holiday for many years. However, in the United Kingdom the constituent countries' patron saints' days are low-key affairs. In recent times campaigns have commenced to promote the National Days of England, Scotland and Wales, with St. Andrew's Day being designated as an official bank holiday when the Scottish Parliament passed the St Andrew's Day Bank Holiday (Scotland) Act 2007. A National Day for the United Kingdom has also been proposed in recent years.
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