当你为了学习知识而阅读时,(并非为了乐趣),你就应该使用积极的阅读技巧。阅读时使用的工具也是有好有坏。
A pencil is a good tool. You can use a pencil to make annotations in the margins of your text without doing any permanent damage to the text.
铅笔是一个好的工具。你可以用铅笔在文章边缘做注释,就不会对文本造成任何不可复原的毁坏。
Another good tool is a pack of sticky notes. Use your notes to jot down thoughts, impressions, predictions, and questions as you read.
还有一个好工具是一包便利贴。用便利贴来记录你在阅读中的想法,印象,预测和问题。
A highlighter, on the other hand, can be a really bad tool. Not only do you create some serious damage when you highlight a book, you also give yourself the false impression that you have accomplished anything significant by doing so.
另一方面,荧光笔是一个糟糕的工具。它不仅使你在作记号时给书本造成破坏,也会让你产生这样做就能完成所有重要的事的错觉。
The only thing you accomplish by highlighting is marking passages that you may want to read again. But if a passage impresses you enough to highlight it, you must indicate why it impresses you. Otherwise, you will go back to read isolated sentences and try to remember why they were important.
你用荧光笔唯一可以完成的就是给你想要在此阅读的段落做上标记。但是,如果一篇文章已经给你留下了足够深刻的印象,你就要标注上该文章打动你的原因。否则,你就只能倒回去阅读单个的句子,并且试着记住其重要性的原因。
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