2.从属连词
从属连词是指在复合句中引导从句的连结词。常见的从属连词有:
(1)引导时间状语从句的:after, before, when, as, while, since, until, till, as soon as
(2)引导原因状语从句的:because, since, as
(3)引导让步状语从句的:although, though, no matter(无论), even if (though)
(4)引导条件状语从句的:if, unless, once, so (as) long as
(5)引导结果状语从句的:so... that..., such...that...
(6)引导目的状语从句的:so that..., in order that...
(7)引导比较状语从句的:as...as..., not so (as)... as...,... than...
(8)引导方式状语从句的:as if...
(9)引导主语,宾语或表语从句的连词主要有:that, whether, if三个。其中that 和whether间或还可以引起同位从句和状语从句。
3.几组容易混淆的并列连词:
(1)and, or和but
I must work hard, or I'll fail in the contest.
Make up your mind, and you'll get the chance.
—Would you like to come to dinner tonight?
—I'd like to, but I'm too busy.
(2)not only...but (also), as well as不但……而且
She plays not only the piano, but (also) the guitar.
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