B.has been chosen C.chose
D.was chosen 解析:选D。考查时态和语态。句意为:Shirley依然记得当她被选去澳大利亚旅行时的兴奋。choose和Shirley之间为动宾关系,由语意可知这件事发生在过去,故D项正确。 4.(2016·济南4月模拟)—Flight MU257________.I must be off now. —Have a nice trip. A.is being announced
B.has announced C.was announcing
D.had been announced 解析:选A。考查动词的时态和语态。从语意知“MU257航班正在通知(登机中)”,此处强调“现在这个时刻正在进行”的动作,所以用现在进行时,同时announce与Flight MU257又是动宾关系,故用“现在进行时的被动语态。” 5.(2016·南通一模)Now the world’s attention________the stocking markets,as they have a great influence on the world’s economy. A.is fixing on
B.has fixed on C.is being fixed on
D.had been fixed on 解析:选C。本题考查动词的时态和语态。attention和fix on之间是被动关系,故排除A、B两项,再根据Now,可知应用现在进行时的被动语态。 考点串讲讲练互动 单词精研 1contain vt. 包含;容纳;容忍;克制(强烈的感情等);抑制 (教材P26)It contains a powerful drug which affects mosquitoes. 它含有一种强效的药物可以防止蚊虫叮咬。 ①The Chinese diet contains a lot of fruit and green vegetables.中国的饮食包括很多水果和绿色蔬菜。 ②(朗文P431)I found it more and more difficult to contain my anger.我发现越来越难控制自己的愤怒。 ③The hall can contain/hold/seat/admit 3,000 people. 这个大厅可以容纳3000人。 辨析include/contain include 包括,侧重被包含者只是整体中的一部分。 contain 包括,侧重“整体内有”,指在某一范围或容器内能容纳某物。不用于进行时态。 【助记】 巧思妙解 用include,contain填空 (1)Some western countries are trying to ________ the development of China. (2)The container ________ many kinds of fruits,________ apples/apples ________. contain contains including included 2mercy n. 仁慈;宽恕;怜悯 (教材P26)Farmers hunted us without mercy. 农民们毫不留情地捕杀我们。 (1)
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