In the short term, it can be of benefit to an established Western manufacturer to have either components of complete air–frames made or assembled in lower-wage economics such as China, Taiwan or Korea, while retaining the design, development and marketing of aircraft for itself. It would be a very unwise Western manufacturer which did not notice the fact that these developing economies are acquiring skills (like computing) at least as quickly as they are acquiring skills in metal bashing (猛击).

　　The danger comes when the new entrant no longer needs the established Western partner because it has acquired the technical and intellectual ability to design and build its own aircraft. An Asian partner may well find itself in the happy position of having the low-cost labour base, the high-cost technology base and the vital financial base to build a new airliner.

　　74. The author’s attitude towards Western/Eastern cooperation can be described as ________.

　　A. positive

　　B. progressive

　　C. conservative

　　D. negative

　　75. “The airliner market is not such a device” means that the airliner market ________.

　　A. does not encourage technology transfer

　　B. is too limited to offer chances of success

　　C. requires hi-tech rather than unaccepted devices

　　D. is full of competitions for new entrants

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