(1)本句为主从复合句。why people write poetry作reasons的定语。关系副词why在定语从句中作原因状语,可用for which代替。
①The reason why he died young was that he paid no attention to health.他英年早逝的原因是他不注意自己的身体健康。
②The reason for which he failed the English exam was that he didn’t learn it well.他英语考试不及格的原因是他没学好。
③The reason that/which he explained to us is that he hadn’t read it before.他给我们解释的理由是他之前没有读过。
(2)注意句型The reason why...is that...……的原因是……
④The reason why we don’t trust him is that he often lies.
我们不信任他的原因是因为他时常说谎。
Ⅰ.句型转换
1.The first meal of the day should be rich;otherwise it is possible that you feel hungry later.
→The first meal of the day should be rich;otherwise you________ ________ ________feel hungry later.
答案: are likely to
2.John received an invitation to dinner,he gladly accepted it as he had finished his work.
→John received an invitation to dinner,and________ ________ ________ ________,he gladly accepted it.
答案: with his work finished
3.I don’t understand why you bought that expensive coat when these cheaper ones are just as good.
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