send+宾语+to do表示“派某人去做某事”
【翻译句子】
(33) I made my little brother cry. / My little brother was made to cry.
我把弟弟弄哭了。
(34) I spoke clearly and slowly to make myself heard and understood.
我说得又慢又清楚好让自己被听明白。
【结论4】使役动词make+宾语+do / done;宾语与do 为主动关系,与done是被动关系;如make 在被动语态中,to要还原。
【例句观察】
The teacher often has us debate in class.
老师经常叫我们在课堂上辩论。
They had the lights burning while working.
他们工作的时候把灯亮着。
Nancy will have her house painted.
Nancy要漆房子。
I am going to the supermarket and have many things to buy. Do you have anything to be bought?
我要去超市买点东西,你有东西要买吗?
do sth. (主动,让某人做某事)
doing sth. (主动,让某人或某
物一直做某事)
done(被动,①叫人做某事
②遭遇某事)
使役动词have
+ 宾语+
have表示“有”时,用have+宾语+to do,表示“有某事要做(主语本人做)”;
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