人物传记类文章一般较长,而且该类命题的形式也较多。文章中往往会出现关于该人物的大量细节信息,有些细节很直接,只需理解字面意思即可;有些则很间接,需要综合、归纳、推理才能得出。因此,该类命题既注重考查对特定细节理解的准确性,又注重考查推理判断能力。
另外,虽然人物传记类文章的时间、空间或逻辑线索较清晰,但是为了提高难度,命题者往往使用倒叙,插叙或补叙等手段故意打乱故事的陈述次序,使行文的跳跃性增强,情节复杂化。 真题再现 专题 一 │ 真题再现
[2010·福建] F. Scott Fitzgerald,born on September 24,1896,an American novelist,was once a student of St.Paul Academy,the Newman School and attended Princeton University for a short while.In 1917 he joined the army and was posted in Alabama,where he met his future wife Zelda Sayre.Then he had to make some money to impress her. 专题 一 │ 真题再现
His life with her was full of great happiness,as he wrote in his diary:“My own happiness in the past often approached such joy that I could not share it even with the person dearest to me but had to walk it away in quiet streets and take down parts of it in my diary.” 专题 一 │ 真题再现
This Side of Paradise,his first novel,was published in 1920.Encouraged by its success,Fitzgerald began to devote more time to his writing.Then he continued with the novel The Beautiful and Damned(1922),a collection of short stories Tales of the Jazz Age(1922),and a play The Vegetable(1923).But his greatest success was The Great Gatsby,published in 1925,which quickly brought him praise from the literary world.Yet it failed to give him the needed financial security.Then,in 1926,he published another collection of short stories All the Sad Young Men. 专题 一 │ 真题再现
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