n.责怪;(过失、过错等)责任
[典例]
1)The careless driver is to blame for the traffic accident happening yesterday.
那个粗心的司机该为昨天发生的交通事故负责。
2) Who is to blame for the failure?
谁该为这次的失败负责?
3) The student blamed the teacher for his failure.学生因失败而怪老师。
[重点用法]
blame sb.for(doing)sth.
因(做)某事而指责某人
blame sth.on sb.
因某事而指责某人
sb.be to blame for(doing)sth.
因(做)某事某人应该受到谴责;
注意: be to blame 应负责 (无被动形式)。
[练习] 汉译英
1)看来霍乱的流行要归罪于饮用水了.
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2)这件事谁也不能怨.
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3)他指责你玩忽职守.
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Keys: 1) It seemed that the water was to blame. 2) Nobody is to blame for it. 3) He blames you for neglect of duty.
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