【2017浙江卷】11. "It's a such nice place," Mother said as she sat at the table________ for customs.
A. to be reserved
B. Living reserved
C. reserving D. reserved
【考点】非谓语—过去分词
【答案】D
【解析】reserve和谓语动词sat之间没有连词,故用非谓语,且和其逻辑主语the table逻辑上构成被动关系,故用过去分词表示被动、完成的概念,在句子中做后置定语。
【2017浙江卷】8. I think Tom, as the head of a big department, should cither study regularly or______his job.
A. quits B. to quit C. quitting D. quit
【考点】并列结构
【答案】D
【解析】 either…or+并列结构,前后形式上保持一致,由此与study相呼应,故答案选D,用动词原形。
【2017浙江卷】3. No matter how bright a talker you are, there are times when it's better silent.
A. remain B. be remaining C. having remained
D. to remain
【考点】非谓语—不定式
【答案】D
【解析】it做形式主语,真正的主语是后面的不定式:to remain silent. 可归结为句型:it is +形容词/名词+to do/that…。当然it也可以做形式宾语,如find/feel it +to do/that….。
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