1.【答案】B
【解析】细节理解题。第四段倒数第二句“studies show that the loss of oxygengiving trees also leads to air pollution and global warming”表明全阳光的咖啡生产导致树木的供氧,从而导致空气的污染和全球变暖。A 项、C 项、D项均与本段不符,故选 B项。
2.【答案】D
【解析】推理判断题。文章最后一段讲到了作者的态度“But consumers do have a choice.They can purchase shadegrown coffee…The future of the planet and mankind is surely worth more than an inexpensive cup of coffee.”作者呼吁消费者购买遮阴生产的咖啡,哪怕多花一点钱。由此可知D项正确,persuade意为“说服”。A项entertain意为“娱乐;招待”,B 项 advertise意为“做广告”,C项instruct意为“指导”。
3.【答案】A
【解析】推理判断题。本文讲的是咖啡树的种植和咖啡的生产,与农业有关,故选 A项。
4.【答案】A
【解析】文章结构题。本文的结构:“总——分 ——总”,第一段是总体介绍,第二至第四段是分论点,段落主题词分别是“on a local level”, “on a more global level, both locally and globally,” 第三段是作者的态度和倡议。故选A项。
B
Pierre is a 25yearold penguin at the California Academy of Sciences. Due to his old age,he was going bald,which made him feel too cold to swim in the pool. Therefore, biologists at the academy had a wetsuit created for this penguin to help him get back in the swimming pool.
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