Downsize the dishes.Big serving bowls and plates can easily make us fat.We eat about 22 percent more when using a 12-inch plate instead of a 10-inch plate.When we choose a large spoon over a smaller one,total intake(摄入) jumps by 14 percent.And well pour about 30 percent more liquid into a short,wide glass than a tall,skinny glass.
【语篇导读】 这是一篇科普说明文。短文主要说明了人的食量与房子粉刷的颜色、灯光的明暗等有着密切的关系。它们对人的身材会产生一定的影响。
1.The text is especially helpful for those who care about________.
A.their home comforts
B.their body shape
C.house buying
D.healthy diets
答案 B [细节理解题。根据文章首句“Your house may have an effect on your figure.”以及下面几个段落中提到的建议可知,本文是关于如何不变胖的,所以那些“关心自己体形的人”会觉得本文特别有帮助,故选B项。]
2.A home environment in blue can help people________.
A.digest food better
B.reduce food intake
C.burn more calories
D.regain their appetites
答案 B [细节理解题。根据第三段中的“...people who ate meals in a blue room consumed 33 percent less than those in a yellow or red room.”可知,人们在蓝色的房间里吃饭,要比在黄色或者红色的房间里少吃33%的食物,故B项“减少食物摄入量”正确。]
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