2017届高考英语一轮复习语法专项突破课件：第9讲名词性从句（牛津译林版）_高考复习指南

2017届高考英语一轮复习语法专项突破课件：第9讲名词性从句（牛津译林版）

　　解析：考查同位语从句引导词的选择。句意：——昨天迈克拒绝了耶鲁大学的录取，这是真的吗？——是的，但是我不知道他为什么这样做；那是他最喜欢的大学之一。idea后接同位语从句，表示某个想法的具体内容。根据that’s one of his favorite universities(那是他最喜欢的大学之一)可知，“我”不知道他拒绝耶鲁大学的原因(why)所在，故B项正确。 B

　　五、that和what引导名词性从句引导词句法功能词义省略情况 that what 不作任何句子成分无词义引导宾语从句有时可以省略可以作主语、宾语、表语、定语什么，……的事情　不能省略 1．(2017·高考浙江卷)“Every time you eat a sweet，drink green tea.” This is ________ my mother used to tell me. A．what

　　B．how C．that

　　D．whether A

　　2．(2017·高考山东卷)It’s good to know _____ the dogs will be well cared for while we’re away. A．what

　　B．whose C．which

　　D．that

　　第九讲　名词性从句一、主语从句引导词 (1)that引导的从句作主语时，不在从句中充当任何成分，只起连接作用，无任何意义，通常不能省去，且常用it作形式主语。 ①That the college will take in more new students is true.＝It is true that the college will take in more new students. ②It suddenly occurred to him that he had made a serious mistake. 连接词引导词 (2)whether引导的主语从句既可放在句首，也可放在句尾，译成“是否”，在从句中不作成分。 ①It doesn’t matter whether you pay by cash or credit card in this store. ②Everyone in the village is very friendly.It doesn’t matter whether you have lived there for a short or a long time. 连接词引导词 who，whom，whose，which，what，whoever，whomever，whichever，whatever等，有词义，在从句中作主语、宾语、表语、定语等。 ①(2017·高考湖北卷)What was so impressive about Jasmine Westland’s victory was that she came first in the marathon bare-footed.