People are living longer because more people ___8___ childhood. Before modern medicine changed the laws of nature, many children died of common childhood ___9___. Now that the chances of dying ___10___ are much lower, the chances of living long are much higher due to better diets and health care.

　　On the whole, our population is getting older. The ___11___ in our population will have lasting effects on our social development and our way of life. Some people fear such changes will be for the worse, while some see ___12___, not disaster, many men and women in their “golden years” are healthy, still active, and young in ___13___ if not in age.

　　As the society grows old, we need the ___14___ of our older citizens. With long lives ahead of them, they need to ___15___ active and devoted.

　　1. A. designed

　　B. selected

　　C. improved

　　D. discovered

　　2. A. completely

　　B. generally

　　C. apparently

　　D. extremely

　　3. A. rapidly

　　B. harmlessly

　　C. endlessly

　　D. separately

　　4. A. eventually

　　B. hopelessly

　　C. automatically

　　D. desperately

　　5. A. busier

　　B. longer

　　C. richer

　　D. happier

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