6
special trip tickets on the railways. By the 1880s,
7
(rise) incomes meant that many ordinary workers and their families could have holiday at the seaside. Welfare was reduced and cheap hotels
8
(build) for them. Holiday makers enjoy
9
(sit) on the beach, bathing in the sea and eating ice cream. Cheap entertainment was on offer and holiday makers went to have fun. Today
10
English seaside remains popular with more than 18 million holidays taken there each year.
语篇解读:本文是社会生活类文章阅读。作者叙述了英国人在海边度假的起源和流传至今的原因。
1.【答案】invention
【解析】考查名词。根据下文谓语动词made,此处应用名词做主语,故填invention。句意:铁路的发明使得这(指“到海边度假”)成为可能。
2.【答案】were
【解析】考查时态和主谓一致。根据空前的名词holiday makers可知用be的复数形式,根据前文的the 19th century应用过去时,故填were。句意:第一批度假者相当富有……
3.【答案】However
【解析】考查副词。根据上下文的关系判断填尽管如此,故填However。句意:那个时候,普通人很少有休息日。然而,1871年政府出台了四个“银行假日(笔者注:银行假日是英国的法定公众假日,于1871年被承认。英国这个国家和欧洲的其他国家相比,是公众假日比较少的国家,这个公众假日就是那些除了周末外其他的假日)”,即国家法定假日。
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