外媒看中国：学中文的人色彩辨识力差？_公共英语阅读理解

外媒看中国：学中文的人色彩辨识力差？

Mr Lee's graphic highlights the debate over whether speaking a certain language allows people to 'see' more colours, because they have more descriptions.

李先生的图像研究的重点是解决这样一场争论，即，是否由于一种语言中描述颜色的语汇更多，因而说这种语言的人就能“看”到更多的颜色。

A number of studies seem to suggest this may be the case.

一系列研究证明，事实似乎确是如此。

A 1954 study found that Zuñi speakers, a tribe of Pueblo Native Americans, found they do not differentiate between orange and yellow. As a result, they have trouble telling them apart.

一项1954年的研究发现在美国的一个印第安人村庄，说祖尼语的土著居民不会区分橙色和黄色。因而，他们很难将这两种颜色区分开。

A separate study focused on how Russian speakers have separate words for light blue (goluboy) and dark blue (siniy). MIT recruited 50 people from the Boston area in Massachusetts, half of whom were native Russian speakers.

另一项研究旨在揭示说俄语的人群是如何区分浅蓝色和深蓝色的。为此，麻省理工学院从马萨诸塞州的波士顿地区邀请了50名参与者，他们中半数都是地道的俄语使用者。

They found they were 10 per cent faster at distinguishing between light (goluboy) blues and dark (siniy) blues than at discriminating between blues within the same shade category.