(正)Which of these do you think is the most useful invention?
在疑问语气中,宾语从句的连接词应担当特殊疑问词的角色位于句首。
2.what和that的运用
(误)America was that was first called “India” by Columbus.
(正)America was what was first called “India” by Columbus.
在名词性从句中,连接词that既不作任何句子成分,也没有意义;而连接代词what则相反,它既充当从句的主干成分也有其自身的意义。
另外,我们可以把what解释为:the+名词+that/which。
3.whether和if的运用
(误)If we’ll hold the party has not been decided yet.
(正)Whether we’ll hold the party has not been decided yet.
whether适用于任何情况;if(作“是否”讲)仅限于动词宾语从句中,但discuss,decide等动词后的宾语从句除外。
4.连接词的使用易受汉语干扰
(误)The reason why I was late is because I was trapped in the traffic jam.
(正)The reason why I was late is that I was trapped in the traffic jam.
通过提取简化可得出:The reason is because...在英语中这显然造成了重复现象。
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.
we understand things has a lot to do with what we feel.
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