As we know, water is_fundamental_to survival.
1.This produced a chain reaction, which made_it_possible for life to_develop.
这就产生了一个连锁反应,使生命的发展成为可能。
【句型透视】(1)这是“make it+形容词/名词+to do sth.”句型。该句型中it为形式宾语,指代后面的不定式结构,形容词或名词为宾语补足语。
People in the west make it a rule to buy Christmas presents for their relatives and friends.
在西方,人们常在圣诞节购买礼物给亲朋好友。
(2)it作形式宾语,除指代不定式结构外,还可指代that引导的宾语从句。
They made it clear to the public that they did an important and necessary job.
他们向公众表明:他们所做的工作重要且必不可少。
(3)make复合结构的主要用法如下:
The noise in the school makes learning difficult.
学校里的吵闹声让人很难安心学习。
【对点练习】
用所给动词的适当形式填空
①The fact that she was foreign made it difficult for her to_get (get) a job in that country.
②The boss made us work (work) for him 16 hours a day.
③The teacher raised his voice so that he could make himself heard (hear).
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