She's the student whose handwriting is the best in my class. 她就是我的班里书法最好的学生。
I live in a room whose windows face the south.
我住在一个窗户朝南的屋子里。
(4)that指人和物,不引导非限制性定语从句,在定语从句中作主语、宾语(可省略)和表语。
This is the book (that) I want to read.
这就是我想读的那本书。
(5)which一般指物,在非限制性定语从句中可指前面的整个句子,可作主语、宾语(限制性定语从句中可省略)和表语。
I want to buy a dictionary, which is valuable to my learning.
我想买本词典,它对我的学习很有价值。
He was late again,which made the teacher very angry. 他又迟到了,这使得老师很生气。
(6)as指人或物,在非限制性定语从句中可指前面的整个句子,一般作主语、宾语和表语。
As is known to us all,China is a developing country. 众所周知,中国是个发展中国家。
3.关系副词when,where,why引导的定语从句
(1)when在定语从句中作时间状语。
I still remember the days when we stayed in England.我仍然记得我们在英国的那些日子。
(2)where在定语从句中作地点状语。
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