That they need more oil is very clear.
很明显,他们需要更多的油。
What they need is more oil.
他们需要的是更多的油。
3.who与whoever的区别
who在名词性从句中表示“谁”;而whoever(谓语用单数)=anyone who,(谓语用单数)=those who(谓语用复数)。
Who will be invited to the ceremony hasn't been decided. 邀请谁参加仪式还未定下来。
Give the dictionary to whoever(=anyone who) needs it most. 把词典给最需要的人。
考点二 主语从句
1.that引导的从句作主语时,常用it作形式主语,常见句式有。
(1)It+系动词+形容词(necessary/right/likely/unlikely/wrong/important/certain等)+that从句。
It is necessary that a person should provide against a raining day.
一个人应该居安思危、未雨绸缪。
(2)It+ be+名词(短语)(a pity/a shame/no wonder等)+that从句。
It is a pity that you cannot come to our party.
你不能来参加我们的聚会真是遗憾。
(3)It+be+过去分词(said/told/reported/decided等)+that从句。
It is reported that many people are homeless after floods. 据报道洪水过后很多人无家可归。
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