2.首段出现疑问句时,对该问题的回答很可能就是文章主旨。 题型突破 3.作者有意识地重复的观点,通常是主旨;反复出现的词语,一般为体现文章主旨的关键词。 4.表示总结或结论的话常有therefore,thus,in short,conclude,conclusion等。 二、标题类试题的解题方法 题型突破 一个好的标题应具备三个特点:①概括性强,准确而又简短;②针对性强,标题外延正好与文章内容相符;③醒目性强,新颖奇特,能引发读者的阅读欲望。因此解答标题类试题有必要掌握以下3种方法: 1.正面肯定法:在理解文章主旨的基础上,揣摩哪个选项能准确概括主旨。
2.反面否定法:撇开原文,拿各个备选项去设想用它们写出来的“文章”将是什么内容,然后和原文章对照,一一排除不符选项。
题型突破 3.研究备选项本身:研究备选项里面的中心词、修饰词的变化、结构、新奇性、概括性等。 专项训练 题型突破 阅读理解练习 Have you ever thought that shoes play a part in impressing others? Have you ever judged a person from the shoes they wear? Believe it or not,shoes say a lot about a person — at least according to Wellesley's Angela Bahns,an assistant professor of psychology. A recent study by Bahns and her colleagues found that a person's shoes convey a thin but useful slice of information about the wearer.The study— Shoes Saying a lot about a Person was published in the Journal of Research in Personality. Bahns,together with study author Omri Gillath and co-authors Fiona Ge and Christian S.Crandall,was surprised to find that appearance clues lead us to accurately judge others' personalities,status,or politics.The researchers investigated people's precision in judging characteristics of an unknown person,based entirely on the shoes he or she wears most often.And the result turned out that shoes and people's judgments are very possibly related. In order to seek more information about Shoes Saying a lot about a Person,a survey was carried out.Participants were 题型突破 required to
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