该研究通过在活老鼠和从男性细胞提取物中,注入非致命的甲型流感病毒H1N1。这种流感就是众所周知的猪流感,曾经在2009年和2010年在全球蔓延,造成全球18000人的死亡。
The researchers found that the male mice and the human cells produced more amphiregulin when infected with the influenza strain.Man flu could be real, according to new study.
研究人员发现,在染上流感病毒以后,公鼠和人类细胞能够生成更多的双向调节因子。所以根据研究“男性流感”应该是确有其事。
Amphiregulin is a growth factor that has been found to play a role in tissue repair and development. The increased production of amphiregulin in the male mice and male human cells is believed to have enabled a faster recovery time from the influenza strain.
双向调节因子是一种生长因子,在组织修复和发展中起着重要的作用。在公鼠和男性细胞中有更多地该因子的产生,也就是意味着能让他们更快地从流感中恢复。
“The novel finding here is that females also have slower tissue-repair during recovery, due to relatively low production of amphiregulin,” said lead author Sabra Klein, PhD, who works as an associate professor at Bloomberg School.
“这一新发现揭示了,女性组织修复较慢的原因是,产生双向调节因子的水平比较低。”该研究的主笔Sabra Klein博士,同时也是在彭博学院的副教授这样说到。
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