近期,以不按牌理出牌、特立独行的美国总统特朗普再次发飙,掀起了一阵新的单边主义狂潮,举世为之侧目。
US President Donald Trump, known for his unconventional and sometimes eccentric moves and personality, was making waves again by playing up protectionism and unilateralism, and this shocked the whole world.
在国际政治领域,特朗普不断狂热“退群”,继执政第一年多次“退群”之后,不久前又退出了伊朗核协议和联合国人权理事会。而且,特朗普不会就此止步。依其“单边”逻辑,他退出几乎所有不是由美国独家主导的国际组织或协议也是可能的。
In the international political arena, it seems Trump is keen on withdrawing the US from international or multilateral organizations and deals. In the first year of his presidency, he exited several of them, most recently, the comprehensive Iranian nuclear deal and the United Nations Human Rights Council, and still, there seems no sign of an end to it. Considering his logic for unilateralism, no one should be surprised if he decided to exit all international organizations or deals which are not dominated by the US.
在世界经济领域,特朗普全面挑起贸易战,搞得硝烟四起,全球不安。其中与盟国钢铝产品加征关税之争导致最近一次G7峰会形成六对一局面,特朗普不但迟到早退,还拒签联合公报,使G7峰会历史上第一次不欢而散。日前,特朗普还威胁要对欧盟汽车加征高额关税,双方贸易争端可能升级。特朗普对中国则抡起了最狠的贸易大棒,不顾WTO规则和双方达成的协议,继公布对华500亿美元商品加征惩罚性关税清单,又威胁要对高达2000亿美元的中国产品加征关税。如果他真这样做,无异于朝着将中美贸易“归零”的方向走,将产生灾难性后果。
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★ 英语科普文选:Local Area Network(局域网)
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