They are believed to have discussed the problem.
七、作宾语补足语的不定式,表示一个正在进行的动作时需用进行形式:
He is believed to be living in Mexico.
分析:句中“He做主语,“isbelieved作谓语,使用了被动语态。由于句子表达主语现在正在发生的情况,故用不定式的进行形式,句中划线部分作宾语补足语。请看下列句子。
Thousands were reported to be working in concentration camps.
He is thought to be hiding in the woods.
间或不定式作宾语补足语也可用于完成进行时。例如:
She is said to have been doing this work for twenty years.
八、不定式作宾语补足语的被动形式:
he didn't want her son to be taken away.
分析:句中“She做主语,“didn't want作谓语,“her son作宾语,由于“her son与“take away之间为被动关系,故用被动形式,句中划线部分作宾语补足语。请看下列句子。
I'd like this room to be redecorated.
He didn't wish the subject to be mentioned in the letter.
■练习:
1.They knew her very well.They had seen her ___ up from childhood.(1988全国)
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