Munich, 1972: Terror replaces peace
1972年慕尼黑奥运会:恐怖取代和平
Tragedy infamously marred the Munich Games when 11 Israeli athletes were taken hostage and killed by Palestinian terrorists. Although the Olympics continued and the incident led to increased security, the message of international peace promoted by the Games was permanently damaged.
11名以色列运动员被巴勒斯坦恐怖分子作为人质并最终杀害,悲剧笼罩着慕尼黑奥运会。尽管奥运会继续进行,且这一事件致使保安工作有所提升,但由奥运会所推动的世界和平却永久地被破坏了。
Montreal, 1976: African nations boycott
1976年蒙特利尔奥运会:非洲国家抵制参赛
Human right was at the forefront of the Montreal Games after 22 African nations boycotted the Olympics because New Zealand was participating. Earlier that year, New Zealand sparked outrage among African countries when it sent its national rugby team to play in South Africa, which was under apartheid. This marked the first of several politically-motivated boycotts of the Olympics.
22个非洲国家因新西兰参赛而联合抵制奥运会,在此之后人权问题就处于了蒙特利尔奥运会的风口浪尖。当年早些时候,新西兰国家橄榄球队前往种族隔离制度下的南非比赛,因此在非洲国家激起了民愤。这是第一次因政治原因而抵制奥运会的运动。
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