“抗生素耐药性是一个全球性问题,且愈演愈烈。有些超级细菌对一切药物免疫,我们不知该如何解决,”诺丁汉大学的兽医教授塔妮亚·多托里尼(Tania Dottorini)对《中国日报》说道。“在养殖场内,超级细菌并不局限在动物身上,也会被传播给人类和环境,是一场迅速扩散的传播。如果我们想不出办法停止这一切,情况会更加糟糕”
Around 700,000 deaths a year stem from antibiotic resistance, according to a report commissioned by the UK government. If left unchecked, drug resistance could lead to 10 million deaths a year by 2050, which is more than the number of people who now die from cancer annually.
英国政府发布的一项报告表示:每年约有70万人死于抗生素耐药性。如不加以控制,到2050年,抗生素耐药性每年将导致1000万人死亡,高于每年因癌症去世的人数。
Antibiotics work by disrupting function in certain parts of a bacterial cell. Bacteria become resistant to antibiotics through genetic mutations that alter those areas of the cell, meaning the medication can no longer target them.
抗生素通过破坏细菌细胞的某部分功能起到作用。但细菌可以通过改变这一细胞区域的基因突变对抗生素产生耐药性,这也意味着抗生素对其不再有效。
The more a strain of bacteria is exposed to an antibiotic, the more likely it is to become resistant. Large numbers of people and animals are given antibiotics when they don't need them, so reducing unnecessary consumption is crucial in the fight against so-called superbugs.
【利用人工智能解决抗生素耐药性】相关文章:
最新
2020-09-15
2020-09-15
2020-09-15
2020-09-15
2020-09-15
2020-09-15