男性胎儿在孕期比女性胎儿面临更多危险_BEC初级作文

男性胎儿在孕期比女性胎儿面临更多危险

'劳恩说，对于怀孕37周之前出生的婴儿来说，就算多成熟那么一点点也是一个优势。研究人员将37周之前出生的婴儿称为早产儿。

'The research, funded through the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation, involved 50 researchers in 35 institutions. It found that despite progress in many countries, about 15 million babies are born preterm world-wide each year, out of around 135 million total births.

'来自35家研究机构的50名研究人员参与了这项由比尔及梅林达・盖茨基金会(Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation)提供资金的研究。研究发现，尽管很多国家都有进步，全球每年出生的1.35亿名婴儿中，仍有1,500万名婴儿早产。

'More than one million babies die due to prematurity, and an estimated three-quarters of those babies could have been saved with even modest interventions such as antibiotics. Babies born before 37 weeks are 10 times as likely to die in low-income countries than in high-income countries, the research found.

'每年有逾100万名婴儿死于早产，而据估计，即便是最简单的干预（比如使用抗生素）也能令其中四分之三的婴儿获救。研究发现，相比之下，低收入国家的早产儿的死亡风险是高收入国家的早产儿的10倍。

'Disabilities related to prematurity, including blindness, cerebral palsy and brain damage linked to breathing problems, are responsible for nearly 10% of the global burden of disease all around the world, the studies found.