3. In Cannes, they speak English
3.在戛纳,他们说英语
“Selling out!” “Pandering to the Americans!” The cries went up immediately when the official selection was announced. The list of directors crossing over to make films in English was a long one including the Italians Matteo Garrone and Paolo Sorrentino, Yorgos Lanthimos of Greece, Norway’s Joachim Trier and even Guillaume Nicloux of France, a country whose cultural establishment is highly sensitive to the creeping Anglophone menace. The argument goes that Cannes is supposed to be a haven for world cinema; for English, there is Hollywood. But does it really matter? Films at Cannes in languages other than French or English play with subtitles in both languages – and that’s a lot of text to deal with.
“见风使舵!”“谄媚迎合美国人!”官方入选名单一经宣布,负面评价如潮水般汹涌而来。电影节上影片使用英语对白的导演不在少数,包括了意大利的马提欧•加洛尼(Matteo Garrone)和保罗•索伦蒂诺(Paolo Sorrentino),希腊的欧格斯•兰斯莫斯,挪威的约阿希姆•提尔(Joachim Trier),甚至包括法国的纪洛姆•尼克乐(Guillaume Nicloux)。法国有着对英语威胁极其敏感的文化情结。有一个观点认为,戛纳应该是世界电影的天堂,而英语电影的天堂已经有了,就是好莱坞。但这有意义吗?在戛纳电影节上,除了法语或英语影片,其他影片都是双语字幕--这是个巨大的工程。
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