与其他亚洲文化圈国家相似,中国有着重男轻女的传统思想。传统保守的人们仍认为男孩是家里唯一传宗接代的香火,这一现象在一些农村地区守旧家族里尤为明显。
The family planning policy, which was introduced in the 1980s to encourage each couple to have just one child, has pushed the sex ratio at birth up to some degree.
计划生育政策在20世纪80年代出台,鼓励一对夫妻只生一个孩子,这一政策使得出生人口性别比上升到了一定的高度。
Some families prefer boys if they can only have one child, said Chen Jian, Vice President of China Society of Economic Reform, adding that the gap between sexes at birth will narrow as the two-child policy is implemented.
中国社会经济体制改革研究会副会长陈建表示,如果只能生一个孩子,有些家庭更愿意选择男孩。他还补充说道,二孩政策的实施将缓解男女性别比的失衡。
If the sex gap continues to exist, it will threaten the population ecology and sustainable economic and social development, said Chen.
若性别失衡仍这样持续下去,则将威胁到人口生态、经济及社会的可持续发展。
"The most noticeable impact is a marriage squeeze. Left-over men will find it more difficult to marry women", Chen added.
“最显著的影响是婚姻挤压,性别比中剩余的男性择偶将更加困难”,陈建补充道。
【我国性别比失衡严重:3000万男性同胞将打光棍!】相关文章:
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