However, evolution works as incremental genetic changes add up through many generations. Chimps and humans did share a common ancestor between 6 and 8 million years ago but a lot has changed since then.
但是,进化是经历许多代累积产生的基因改变。大猩猩和人类确实在600万至800万年前拥有同一个祖先,但是自那以后很多事情都发生了变化。
Modern chimps evolved into a separate (though close) branch of the ape family tree.
现代大猩猩进化成了猿猴大家族的一个独立(尽管关系很近的)分支。
MYTH: Lemmings jump off cliffs in mass suicides.
误解四:旅鼠会集体跳崖自杀。
Lemmings do not commit mass suicide.
旅鼠并不会集体自杀。
During their migrations, or if they wander into an area they are unfamiliar with, they sometimes do fall off cliffs.
在迁徙过程中,如果旅鼠走到了一块不熟悉的地方,它们有时确实会跌下悬崖。
No one knows exactly when the myth started, but a 1958 Disney video called White Wilderness, which won an Oscar for best documentary feature, has emerged over the years as the likeliest suspect.
没人知道这个误解是从哪里开始的,但是曾获得奥斯卡奖的1958年迪士尼纪录片《白色荒野》极有可能是这些年来这种误解的起源。
MYTH: Bats are blind.
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