我看克隆_初中英语作文_初中英语-查字典英语网

我看克隆

三、克隆人违背了伦理学的平等原则

3、 Human cloning violates the principle of equality in ethics

在克隆活动中，存在一个设计者与被设计者的关系。在克隆人活动中，未来人类的基因配置是由父母、医生或国家决定的，而个体的人仅仅是前者所决定与创造的结果。我们知道，设计是以设计者为前提的，一个有着设计者与被设计者之别的人类图景，对于平等原则是一种基本的违背。因为人们无法回答凭什么他自己或者任何别的一个人有权作为未来人类特征与品性的设计者。显然这里存在着一种“道德优越感”，似乎我们，或者说一个医生、哲学家、国家的行政长官拥有着一种控制他人的实力。然而这种心态不单是荒谬的，而且在政治上也是非常危险的。

In the cloning activity, there is a relationship between the designer and the designer. In human cloning activities, the future human gene allocation is determined by parents, doctors or the state, while individual human is only the result of the former. We know that design is based on the designer. A human picture with the designer and the designer is a basic violation of the principle of equality. Because people can't answer why they or anyone else have the right to be the designers of human characteristics and character in the future. Obviously, there is a sense of "moral superiority" here. It seems that we, or a doctor, philosopher, or the chief executive of a country, have the power to control others. However, this mentality is not only absurd, but also very dangerous politically.