三种学习习惯
Three learning habits
学习成绩的好坏,往往取决于是否有良好的学习习惯,特别是思考习惯。
The quality of academic performance often depends on whether there are good study habits, especially thinking habits.
一、总是站在系统的高度把握知识
1、 Always stand at the height of the system to grasp knowledge
很多同学在学习中习惯于跟着老师一节一节的走,一章一章的学,不太对意章节与学科整体系统之间的关系,只见树木,不见森林。随着时间推移,所学知识不断增加,就会感到内容繁杂、头绪不清,记忆负担加重。事实上,任何一门学科都有自身的知识结构系统,学习一门学科前首先应了解这一系统,从整体上把握知识,学习每一部分内容都要弄清其在整体系统中的位置,这样做往往使所学知识更容易把握。
Many students are used to following the teacher's step by step and chapter by chapter in their study. They don't know much about the relationship between the chapters and the overall system of the discipline. They only see trees, not forests. As time goes on, the amount of knowledge we have learned will continue to increase, and we will feel that the content is complex, unclear, and the burden of memory will increase. In fact, every subject has its own knowledge structure system. Before learning a subject, we should first understand this system, grasp the knowledge as a whole, and clarify the position of each part of the content in the overall system, which often makes the knowledge easier to grasp.
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