②后接不定式短语为排除对象时,多用but。
He has nothing to do but wait.(前有do,后省to)
③but与一些固定结构连用。
have no choice but to do sth.只得做某事,can not but do sth.不得不,can not help but do sth.不得不……,but for… 如不是……
(9)between与among.
between通常指两者之间。也可以用于三者以上的两者之间。如:
Ann is between Tom and Bill.
Switzer land lies between France, Germany, Australia and Italy.
They soon finished the work between themselves.(共同,合作)
She was busy between cooking, washing, sewing and looking after the baby.(表示接连不断地,一个接一个地忙这忙那)
A horse can be seen between trees now.
among表示三者以上之间。如:
The story is said to have happened in a village among the hills.
He was happy to be among friends again.
We must agree among ourselves.(一起,共同)我们必须达成共识。
London is among the largest cities.( = one of与最高级连用)
(10)表原因的介词for、because of、due to。
He didn’t come to the meeting because of his illness.
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