[误]Hard work can often make up a lack of intelligence.
[正]Hard work can often make up for a lack of intelligence.
[析]make up是“创造、“编织,而make up for是“弥补……的不足之处。上句应译为“勤奋工作可以弥补天资的不足。
[误]We made up our mind to study hard.
[正]We made up our minds to study hard.
[析]mind这里是可数名词,使用时要特别予以注意make up one's mind是“下定决心之意。
[误]Our class is made of twenty girls and twenty one boys.
[正]Our class is made up of twenty girls and twenty one boys.
[析]make up of ... 是“某物由……组成或构成。
6. many
[误]I have many friends.
[正]I have a lot of friends.
[析]many和much多用于疑问句或否定句中,而在肯定句中则用处不多,尤其在非正式谈话中。如:
--- How much money have you got?
--- I've got plenty.
[误]You bought much too tomatoes.
[正]You bought too many tomatoes.
[析]too many后接可数名词,too much后接不可数名词,而much too后面接形容词,意为“太多。
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