下面是一些有趣的猜测:其一,聪明人往往更倾向于约束自己,比如,开车谨慎,饮食健康,拒绝吸烟,锻炼身体。沃利和蒂尔瑞发现,20世纪50年代曝光吸烟有害健康之后,智商较高的群体戒烟的可能性更大。也就是说,聪明人更懂得如何避免健康危机。
Another hypothesis is that a high IQ is a signifier of a sturdy constitution and a body that's going to last - it's essentially a signifier rather than a cause, some scientists believe. One study published in 2005 found that better reaction times specifically helped people live longer - so a high IQ is possibly an indication of an efficient nervous system, rather than being itself a cause of longer life, the researchers proposed.
另一个猜测是,有些科学家认为,高智商是强健、耐受体质的标志,而不是长寿的原因。2005年发布的研究表明,反应越快的人活得越久,研究者因而指出,高智商很有可能就是神经系统高效运转的标志,但它本身不是长寿的原因。
Alternatively, or perhaps in addition to the above suggestions, it could be that genes are contributing to the link between IQ and longevity. Hambrick cites a recent study involving twins that provides the first evidence for this hypothesis:
除了上述的猜测,另一种可能性就是基因导致了智商和寿命之间的关联。汉布里克引用了最近有关双胞胎的一项研究,为这一假设提供首个依据:
【研究证实:越聪明,越长寿】相关文章:
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