有些直接引语可由陈述句+问句、问句+命令句、命令句+陈述句这三种结构组成,或兼有三种句式。
A 通常每一部分都要求有各自的引导动词:
I dont know the way.Do you?he asked.
他问:我不知道路。你知道吗?相当于:
He said he didnt know the way and asked her if she did/if she knew it.
他说他不知道路并问她是否知道。
Someones coming,be said.Get behind the screen.
有人来了。他说,躲到屏风后面去!相当于:
He said that someone was coming and told me to get behind the screen.
他说有人来了,让我躲到屏风后面去。
Im going shopping.Can I get you anything?she said.
她说:我去买东西。给你捎点什么吗?相当于:
She said she was going shopping and asked if she could get me anything.
她说她去买东西,并问是否要为我捎点什么。
I can hardly hear the radio,he said.Could you turn it up?
我几乎听不见广播。他说,你能开大点儿声吗?相当于:
He said he could hardly hear the radio and asked her to turn it up.
他说他几乎听不见广播,还让她开大点儿声。
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2016-02-29
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